刘荔,清华大学建筑技术科学系副教授,入选新型冠状病毒感染防治岗位国家高层次人才计划、国家海外青年人才项目等。从事健康建筑方向的研究,提出了呼吸道传染性疾病的近距离空气传播机制,发明了能够精细化测量空气污染物黏膜暴露和呼吸道暴露剂量的体外系统,开发了基于机器视觉和听觉的症状和感染行为识别方法。世界卫生组织呼吸道病毒经空气传播专家组成员,参与编写世界卫生组织 “医院内自然通风控制传染疾病指南” 。承担国家重点研发计划抗疫专项课题3项、国家自然科学基金应急和面上项目等多项研究。新冠疫情期间,承担了对医院、监狱等特殊场所疫情暴发的监测和回溯;完成了武汉火神山、雷神山、金银潭、清华长庚、江夏方舱、瑞丽中傣等医院的环境监测和院感信息化;实现了雷神山医院、金银潭医院ICU区域、瑞丽中傣医院的环境改造,系统性降低了医护感染风险。相关研究成果发表论文50篇,包括6篇高被引论文,授权发明专利7项。获全国科技系统抗击新冠肺炎疫情先进集体,住建部华夏建设科学技术奖一等奖,清华大型抗击新冠肺炎疫情先进个人,中国环境学会最美生态环境科技工作者,“何兴舟”青年学术奖等学术奖励。
个人信息 |
刘荔,男,出生于1984年5月,现任清华大学建筑学院副教授, 地址:清华大学建筑学院中500 |
教育信息 | |
博士 香港大学机械工程系,导师 Yuguo Li 课题:Exposure of expiratory droplets between people in ventilated rooms | 2011.12.15 |
本科 清华大学热能工程系热能与动力工程专业 2006.07.01
工作经历 | |
2018.09起 | 清华大学建筑学院副教授 |
2015.02-2018.08 | 丹麦奥尔堡大学土木工程系副教授 |
2012.02-2015.01 | 丹麦奥尔堡大学土木工程系助理教授 |
2014.10-2019.10 | 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院兼职教授 |
2016.03-2016.04 | 法国东巴黎大学CERTES实验室访问教授 |
社会服务 | |
2020起 2019起 | 中国建筑学会建筑物理分会理事 Indoor Air期刊编委 |
2019起 | 中国环境学会室内环境与健康分会青年委员会副主任 |
2014起 | 美国采暖、制冷与空调工程师协会成员(ASHRAE member) |
2013起 | 国际室内空气品质与气候协会成员(ISIAQ member) |
2013起 | 丹麦采暖、制冷与空调工程师协会成员(Danvak member) |
所获荣誉
1. 2022-2025国家高层次人才计划
2. 2022全国科技系统抗击新冠肺炎疫情先进集体
3. 2021年室内环境与健康学会“何兴舟”青年学术奖
4. 2020年住建部华夏建设科学技术奖一等奖,项目名称:公共建筑室内环境智能监控和节能关键技术研究,排名第2/14。
5. 2020年清华大学抗击新冠疫情先进个人
6. 2020年中国环境学会“最美生态环境科技工作者”
7. 2019年MIT国际流体与健康大会最高奖创新奖
8. 入选国家海外青年人才项目(优先资助)
9. 2016年陕西高等学校科学技术奖一等奖,项目名称:大型工业厂房环境保障关键技术研究与应用
10. Knowledge Exchange Awards (KE) 2012, Faculty of Engineering, the University of Hong Kong
Indoor Air、暖通空调等期刊优秀论文,2022全国医院感染管理学术年会、2021室内环境与健康分会学术年会等10余项国内外学术会议优秀论文、优秀墙报
科研项目
1. 广东呼研菲兰科技有限公司-清华大学佛山先进制造研究院,气溶胶院感风险可视化测量技术的开发与应用
2. 国家重点研发计划应急项目“监狱场所新型冠状病毒传播规律及防控策略研究”,2020YFC0861500
3. 国家自然科学基金委专项项目,医院病房或方舱内新冠病毒气溶胶传播防控措施有效性研究,52041602
4. 国家自然科学基金委面上项目,高密人群室内环境空气中病原体吸入暴露的通风控制方法研究,51778520
5. 国家重点研发计划“建筑室内空气质量控制的基础理论和关键技术研究”-建筑室内空气质量与温湿度局部时间和空间控制策略及方法研究,2017YFC0702702
6. 中法“蔡元培”交流合作项目,Lowering exposure to airborne particulate pollutants in indoor environments, 201700260133
7. 国家自然科学基金委面上项目,人呼出颗粒物在人体微环境中的沉降研究, 51378475
教学经历
1. 2012-2014年,通过丹麦奥尔堡大学两年制Problem Based Learning教学培训并获得证书
2. 2020年起,主讲清华大学通识选修课“健康建筑”,建筑学专业课“医院建筑环境设计与运维”
3. 2013-2018年,主讲“建筑相关流体力学Built Related Fluid Mechanics”,“自然与混合通风的高级建模Advanced Modelling of Natural and Hybrid Ventilation” “随机建模与设计优化Stochastic Modelling and Design Optimization”和“建筑通风Building Ventilation”四门硕士课程
4. 2015-2018年,奥尔堡大学 “Indoor Environment and Energy Engineering”和“Building Energy Design”硕士项目学期负责人和学期课题导师
5. 作为主导师,已毕业博士生1名,已毕业硕士1名,在读博士生4名,在读硕士生6名。作为副导师,已毕业博士生2名,已毕业硕士生14名。
文章发表
1. Pan, S., Xu, C., Francis Yu, C. W., & Liu, L. (2022). Characterization and size distribution of initial droplet concentration discharged from human breathing and speaking. Indoor and Built Environment. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X221110975
2. Li, X., Yang, F., Su, Z., Liu, L., & Lin, B. (2022). Aerosol Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Two Dormitories — Hubei and Shandong Provinces, China, 2020. China CDC Weekly, 4, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.46234/ccdcw2022.064
3. Ou, C., Hu, S., Luo, K., Yang, H., Hang, J., Cheng, P., Hai, Z., Xiao, S., Qian, H., Xiao, S., Jing, X., Xie, Z., Ling, H., Liu, L., Gao, L., Deng, Q., Cowling, B. J., & Li, Y. (2022). Insufficient ventilation led to a probable long-range airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2 on two buses. Building and Environment, 207, 108414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.108414
4. Liu, W., Liu, L., Xu, C., Fu, L., Wang, Y., Nielsen, P. V, & Zhang, C. (2021). Exploring the potentials of personalized ventilation in mitigating airborne infection risk for two closely ranged occupants with different risk assessment models. Energy and Buildings, 253, 111531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111531
5. Zhang, C., Nielsen, P. V, Liu, L., Sigmer, E. T., Mikkelsen, S. G., & Jensen, R. L. (2022). The source control effect of personal protection equipment and physical barrier on short-range airborne transmission. Building and Environment, 211, 108751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.108751
6. Duan, M.†, Wang, L.†, Meng, X., Fu, L., Wang, Y., Liang, W.*, & Liu, L.* (2022). Negative Ion Purifier Effects on Indoor Particulate Dosage to Small Airways. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19(1), 264. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010264
7. Wang, Y.†, Yang, J.†, Qiao, F., Feng, B., Hu, F., Xi, Z., Wu, W., Ni, Z., Liu, L.*, & Yuan, Y.* (2021). Compared Hand Hygiene Compliance among Healthcare Providers before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Review and Meta-analysis: Hand Hygiene Compliance among Healthcare Providers. American Journal of Infection Control, in press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2021.11.030
8. Fan, Y., Liu, L.*, Zhang, H., Deng, Y., Wang, Y., Duan, M., Wang, H., Wang, L., Han, L., & Liu, Y. (2021). Exposure of Ophthalmologists to Patients’ Exhaled Droplets in Clinical Practice: A Numerical Simulation of SARS-CoV-2 Exposure Risk. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 1371. https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2021.725648
9. Guo, K., Qian, H.*, Liu, F., Ye, J., Liu, L.*, & Zheng, X. (2021). The impact of using portable humidifiers on airborne particles dispersion in indoor environment. Journal of Building Engineering, 103147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103147
10. Chen, W., Qian, H., Zhang, N., Liu, F., Liu, L., & Li, Y. * (2021). Extended short-range airborne transmission of respiratory infections. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 126837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126837
11. Fu, L., Nielsen, P. V, Wang, Y., & Liu, L.* (2021). Measuring interpersonal transmission of expiratory droplet nuclei in close proximity. Indoor and Built Environment, 1420326X211029689. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X211029689
12. Liu, L., Liu, X., Duan, M., Wang, Y., Zhang, X. (2021). Experimentalstudy on evaporation mechanism of indoor microbial droplets. Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology (Natural Science Edition). 2021(1), 126-131. https://doi.org/10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.01.017
13. Lu, Y. #, Li, Y. #, Zhou, H., Lin, J., Zheng, Z., Xu, H., Lin, B. *, Lin, M. *, & Liu, L. * (2021). Affordable measures to monitor and alarm nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection due to poor ventilation. Indoor Air, 31, 1833–1842. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12899
14. 张再鹏、陈焰华、雷建平、张德银、赵彬、刘荔. (2020). 某方舱医院的通风空调系统设计. 暖通空调, 50 (11), 67-70+92. https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/ntkt202011013
15. 王力翔, 邓应平, 王钰娇, 刘荔, 段梦婕, & 张慧. (2021). 冠状病毒与眼部传染风险. 中华眼科杂志, 57(04), 305-310. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20200926-00625
16. Qian, H., Miao, T., Liu, L., Zheng, X., Luo, D., & Li, Y. * (2021). Indoor transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Indoor Air, 31, 639–645. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12766 ESI高被引论文
17. Li, Y., Qian, H., Hang, J., Chen, X., Cheng, P., Ling, H., Wang, S., Liang, P., Li, J., Xiao, S., Wei, J., Liu, L., Cowling, B. J., & Kang, M. (2021). Probable airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in a poorly ventilated restaurant. Building and Environment, 196, 107788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.107788 ESI热点论文
18. Qian, H., & Liu, L. (2021). Indoor transmission law and control method of novel coronavirus. Chinese Science Bulletin, 66(4–5), 415–416. https://doi.org/10.1360/TB-2021-0047
19. 徐春雯, 刘文冰, 刘荔*, 曹世杰, 任怡静. (2021). 新型冠状病毒肺炎个性化通风防控的非均布评价方法, 科学通报, 66(4–5), 465–474. https://doi.org/10.1360/TB-2020-0830
20. 陆依然, 李伊凡, 林明贵*, 刘荔*, 林波荣, 周浩, 林金兰, 徐沪济.(2021). 新冠肺炎疫情下综合医院发热门诊环境监测与感染控制, 科学通报, 66(4–5), 475–485. https://doi.org/10.1360/TB-2020-0969
21. 刘荔, 周浩, 林波荣*, 余娟. (2020). 新冠疫情下隔离医院室内环境安全实时监测与防控策略研究. 科学通报, 66(4–5), 424–432. https://doi.org/10.1360/TB-2020-0660
22. Zhang, N., Cheng, P., Jia, W., Dung, C.-H., Liu, L., Chen, W., Lei, H., Kan, C., Han, X., Su, B., Xiao, S., Qian, H., Lin, B., & Li, Y.* (2020). Impact of intervention methods on COVID-19 transmission in Shenzhen. Building and Environment, 180, 107106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107106
23. Guo, Y., Wei, J.*, Ou, C., Liu, L., Sadrizadeh, S., Jin, T., Tang, L., Zhang, Y., & Li, Y. (2020). Deposition of droplets from the trachea or bronchus in the respiratory tract during exhalation: A steady-state numerical investigation. Aerosol Science and Technology, 54(8), 869–879. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2020.1772459
24. Jiang, J.*, Vincent Fu, Y., Liu, L., & Kulmala, M. (2020). Transmission via aerosols: Plausible differences among emerging coronaviruses. Aerosol Science and Technology, 54(8), 865–868. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2020.1769020
25. Liu, W., Huang, J., Lin, Y., Cai, C., Zhao, Y., Teng, Y., Mo, J., Xue, L., Liu, L., Xu, W., Guo, X., Zhang, Y.*, & Zhang, J.* (Jim). (2021). Negative ions offset cardiorespiratory benefits of PM2.5 reduction from residential use of negative ion air purifiers. Indoor Air, 31(1), 220–228. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12728
26. Xu, C., Wei, X., Liu, L.*, Su, L., Liu, W., Wang, Y., & Nielsen, P. V. (2020). Effects of personalized ventilation interventions on airborne infection risk and transmission between occupants. Building and Environment, 180, 107008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107008
27. 刘荔*, 张毅, 付林志,王怡. (2020). 热分层环境人际间飞沫传染风险与对策研究. 暖通空调, 50(6), 19-25. https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/ntkt202006004 2020年暖通空调期刊优秀论文奖
28. Yang, X., Ou, C., Yang, H., Liu, L., Song, T., Kang, M., Lin, H., & Hang, J.* (2020). Transmission of pathogen-laden expiratory droplets in a coach bus. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 397, 122609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122609 ESI高被引论文
29. 刘硕, 刘雅琳, 王怡, 张婷, 孙伟, 刘荔*. (2020). 呼吸暖体假人的技术发展及其在健康建筑领域的应用与展望. 科学通报, 65(4), 274–287. https://doi.org/10.1360/TB-2019-0462
30. Berlanga, F. A.*, Liu, L., Nielsen, P. V, Jensen, R. L., Costa, A., Olmedo, I., & de Adana, M. R. (2020). Influence of the geometry of the airways on the characterization of exhalation flows. Comparison between two different airway complexity levels performing two different breathing functions. Sustainable Cities and Society, 53, 101874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101874
31. Zhao, R., Qian, H.*, Liu, L., & Zheng, X. (2020). Comprehensive performance evaluation of a novel Aaberg exhaust system reinforced by a swirling jet. Building and Environment, 167, 106451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106451
32. Duan, M., Liu, L.*, Da, G. , Géhin, E. , Nielsen, P. V., Weinreich, U. , Lin, B. , Wang, Y. , Zhang, T., & Sun, W. (2019). Measuring the administered dose of particles on the facial mucosa of a realistic human model. Indoor Air, 30, 108-116. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12612
33. Hvelplund, M. H., Liu, L.*, Frandsen, K. M., Qian, H., Nielsen, P. V, Dai, Y., Wen, L., & Zhang, Y. (2019). Numerical investigation of the lower airway exposure to indoor particulate contaminants. Indoor and Built Environment, 29, 575-586. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X19874856
34. Vianello, A., Jensen, R. L., Liu, L., & Vollertsen, J.* (2019). Simulating human exposure to indoor airborne microplastics using a Breathing Thermal Manikin. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 8670. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45054-w ESI高被引论文
35. Duan, M., Wang, Y., Wang, D., Da, G., Liu, L., & Yang, Y. (2019). Modeling dynamic variation of drag force acting on single hot particle. Powder Technology, 344, 432–442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2018.12.034
36. Zhang, Q., Zhang, X.*, Ye, W., Liu, L., & Nielsen, P. V. (2018). Experimental study of dense gas contaminant transport characteristics in a large space chamber. Building and Environment, 138, 98–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.04.020
37. Jin, D., Wexler, A.S., Chan, M., Liu, L., Zhou, Z., Li, X.*. (2018). Characterization of Size Distribution and Chemical Composition of Exhaled Particles by Using Single Particle Aerosol Mass Spectrometry. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 37(8), 906-912. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.2018.08.006
38. Xu, C.*, & Liu, L. (2018). Personalized ventilation: One possible solution for airborne infection control in highly occupied space? Indoor and Built Environment, 27(7), 873–876. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X18777383
39. Xu, C., Nielsen, P.V.*, Liu, L., Jensen, R.L., & Gong, G. (2018). Impacts of airflow interactions with thermal boundary layer on performance of personalized ventilation. Building and Environment, 135,31-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.02.048
40. Shi, Z., Qian, H.*, Zheng, X., Lv, Z., Li, Y., Liu, L., & Nielsen, P.V. (2017). Seasonal variation of window opening behaviors in two naturally ventilated hospital wards. Building and Environment, 130,85-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.12.019
41. Huang, Y., Wang, Y.*, Liu, L., Nielsen, P. V., Jensen, R. L., & Yang, X. (2017). Performance of constant exhaust ventilation for removal of transient high-temperature contaminated airflows and ventilation-performance comparison between two local exhaust hoods. Energy & Buildings, 154, 207-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.08.061
42. Sørensen, M.J., Hansen, K.K., Silkjær, M.H., Myhre, S.H., Marszal-Pomianowska, A., & Liu, L.* (2017). Integrated building energy design of a Danish office building based on Monte Carlo Simulation method. Energy Procedia, 132, 93-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.646
43. Xu, C., Nielsen, P.V.*, Liu, L., Jensen, R.L., & Gong, G. (2017). Human exhalation characterization with the aid of Schlieren imaging technique. Building and Environment, 112, 190-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.11.032
44. Zhou, Q., Qian, H.*, & Liu, L. (2016). Numerical investigation of airborne infection in naturally ventilated hospital wards with central-corridor type. Indoor and Built Environment, 27(1), 59-69. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X16667177
45. Liu, L., Li, Y.*, Nielsen, P.V., Jensen, R.L., & Wei, J. (2016). Short-range airborne transmission of expiratory droplets between two people. Indoor Air, 27, 452-462. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12314 ESI高被引论文
46. Liu, L., Wei, J.*, Li, Y., & Ooi, A. 2016. Evaporation and dispersion of respiratory droplets from coughing. Indoor Air, 27, 179-190. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12297 ESI高被引论文/Indoor Air期刊优秀论文
47. Huang, Y., Wang, Y.*, Liu, L., Nielsen, P.V., Jensen, R.L., & Yan, F.L. (2015). Reduced-scale experimental investigation on ventilation performance of a local exhaust hood in an industrial plant. Building and Environment, 85, 94-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.11.038
48. Peng, L., Nielsen, P. V, Wang, X., Sadrizadeh, S., Liu, L., & Li, Y. (2016). Possible user-dependent CFD predictions of transitional flow in building ventilation. Building and Environment, 99, 130–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.01.014
49. Cao, G., Nielsen, P. V, Jensen, R. L., Heiselberg, P., Liu, L., & Heikkinen, J. (2015). Protected zone ventilation and reduced personal exposure to airborne cross-infection. Indoor Air, 25(3), 307–319. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12142
50. Xu, C., Nielsen, P. V., Gong, G.*, Liu, L., & Jensen, R. L. (2015). Measuring the exhaled breath of a manikin and human subjects. Indoor Air, 25(2), 188-197. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12129
51. Xu, C., Nielsen, P. V., Gong, G.*, Jensen, R. L., & Liu, L. (2015). Influence of air stability and metabolic rate on exhaled flow. Indoor Air, 25(2), 198-209. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12135
52. Xie, X., Li, Y.*, Sun, H., & Liu, L. (2009). Exhaled droplets due to talking and coughing. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 6, 703-714. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2009.0388.focus
53. Li, Y., Atkinson, J., Chartier, Y., Otaiza, F., Pessoa-Silva, C.L., Ching, P., Croome, D., Escombe, R., Liu, L., Luo, Z., Niu, J., Perino, M., Qian, H., Salt, M., Sawachi, T., Seto, W.H., Tang, J., & Xie, X. (2009). Natural ventilation for infection control in health-care settings. WHO Guideline. Geneva, Switzerland. ISBN-13: 978-92-4-154785-7